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Lijiao Gong
Shanghai

Lijiao Gong: A Golden Era for Chinese Shot Put

When Lijiao Gong announced her retirement from elite athletics, Chinese sport closed the chapter on one of its most remarkable modern careers. For more than a decade, Gong stood at the very top of women’s shot put, not only as a consistent medal contender on the world stage, but as a symbol of resilience, professionalism, and quiet excellence. Her journey reshaped expectations for Chinese field events and left an indelible mark on global athletics, nowhere more visibly than at the Shanghai Diamond League.

Born in 1989 in Liaoning Province, Gong’s rise was built on patience and perseverance rather than instant stardom. In a discipline that demands both explosive power and refined technique, she steadily honed her craft, year after year, pushing herself into the global elite. By the mid-2010s, she had become China’s undisputed leader in women’s shot put, capable of competing and winning, against the very best in the world.

Photo: Marta Gorczynska

Breaking Barriers on the Global Stage
Gong’s career is celebrated through consistency. She truly delivered season after season. Her crowning achievement arrived at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games, where she captured the golden medal, earning China its first Olympic gold medal in women’s shot put. It also completed her personal trophy cabinet after having already won the Olympic Bronze Medal in Beijing 2008 and the Olympic Silver medal in London 2012.

Beyond the Olympics, Gong amassed a total of 8 medals at the World Athletics Championships including two gold medals and is a 3x Diamond League final winner. Gong also starred at the Asian Games, and Asian Championships, while setting national and Asian records that elevated the profile of the event across the region. Her throws combined raw strength with a calm, almost surgical precision, a reflection of her personality and approach to competition.

Shanghai: A Second Home on the Diamond League Circuit
Among all the global venues she competed at, Shanghai held special meaning. The Shanghai Diamond League became a stage where Gong repeatedly delivered performances that inspired home crowds and showcased Chinese athletics at its finest.

Year after year, she arrived in Shanghai not only as a contender, but as a centerpiece of the meeting. Facing the world’s strongest field athletes, Gong thrived under the pressure of competing in front of thousands of passionate Chinese fans. Her victories and podium finishes in Shanghai were moments of national pride, with the red of China’s flag frequently rising above the field.

Her Shanghai appearances were always memorable and guaranteed a series of dominant throws to secure victory, sending the crowd into celebration and reaffirming her status as one of the world’s best. These moments were not isolated, they became part of a tradition, with fans returning each year eager to witness “their” champion perform on home soil.

A Role Model Beyond Medals
While her medal collection speaks volumes, Gong’s influence extends far beyond statistics. She redefined what was possible for Chinese women in power-based field events, inspiring a new generation of throwers to believe in long-term development and international success.

Her career was marked by longevity, an increasingly rare achievement in modern elite sport. Through injuries, coaching changes, and evolving competition, Gong adapted and endured. She demonstrated that greatness is built not only on talent, but on discipline, mental strength, and unwavering commitment.

For young athletes watching from the stands in Shanghai or on screens across China, Gong represented more than victory. She represented consistency, humility, and belief. Values that will continue to shape Chinese athletics for years to come.

A Lasting Legacy
As Lijiao Gong steps away from competition, her legacy remains firmly embedded in the sport. She leaves behind records that set new benchmarks, memories that define an era, and a pathway for future athletes to follow.

The Shanghai Diamond League was privileged to witness many of her finest moments. Moments when Chinese athletics stood proudly on the global stage, led by an athlete at the peak of her powers. Her presence elevated the meeting, strengthened the bond between fans and the sport, and contributed to Shanghai’s reputation as one of the world’s premier athletics events.

Retirement marks the end of competition, but not the end of influence. Lijiao Gong’s career will continue to inspire, reminding us that true greatness is measured not only by how far you throw, but by how deeply you impact the sport you love.

On behalf of the Shanghai Diamond League and athletics fans around the world: Thank you. For the records, the memories, and a legacy that will endure.

Photo: Matthew Quine

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